Week3 美同性婚姻合法

OUT Magazine LGBT 'Ally of the Year': Barack Obama


November 10, 2015
By Kristen Holmes, CNN White House Producer



President Barack Obama's stance on LGBT issues has landed him on the cover of OUT magazine's OUT100 issue as "Ally of the Year."

Obama is the first sitting president to be photographed for the cover of an LGBT publication.

How do gay rights look in your country


The President sat down for an interview with the magazine, in which he touched on various influences on his relationship with the LGBT community, both before and after taking office, as well as his administration's accomplishments on LGBT rights and how watching Sasha and Malia has shown him how attitudes have changed toward homosexuality across generations.

What congress must do for LGBT kids

Obama said his mother's teachings that "every person was of equal worth" inspired his interest in focusing on LGBT rights during his administration, and thanked his openly gay Occidental professor and eventual friend, Dr. Lawrence Goldyn, for directly influencing the way he continues to think about all of these issues.

"He went out of his way to advise lesbian, gay and transgender students... and keep in mind, this was 1978," Obama told the magazine. "That took a lot of courage, a lot of confidences in who you are and what you stand for."

The President said he knew there had been a remarkable "attitude shift -- in hearts and minds -- across America" even before the Supreme Court decision that the right to marry should be granted to LGBT, citing the generational difference he sees with his own daughters and their friends.

Obama bars federal contractors from LGBT discrimination

"To Malia and Sasha and their friends, discrimination in any form against anyone doesn't make sense. It doesn't dawn on them that friends who are gay or friends' parents who are same-sex couple should be treated any differently. That's powerful," the President said, adding that what he called "harmful practices" for young people like conversion therapy should be ended.

During Obama's 2008 campaign, he said he did not support same-sex marriage, a stance which he reiterated on various occasions until 2012, despite indicating he supported it in 1996 when he was a state Senate candidate.

The next battle over same-sex marriage

During an interview on ABC in 2012, the President came out in support of the right of same-sex couples to marry.

"I had hesitated on gay marriage, in part, because I thought civil unions would be sufficient," Obama told ABC's Robin Roberts. "I was sensitive to the fact that -- for a lot of people -- that the word marriage is something that provokes very powerful traditions and religious beliefs."

After taking office, the President signed a bill repealing the U.S. military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy, signed the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act, as well as appointed several LGBT individuals to serve in high profile positions within his administration.

Obama even nominates openly gay man to lead army



http://edition.cnn.com/2015/11/10/politics/barack-obama-out-magazine-ally-of-the-year/index.html





Structure of the Lead：
WHO-Obama
WHEN-2015
WHAT-same-sex marriage is legal in the US
WHY-LGBT affects American
WHERE-in the US
HOW-gender equality



Keywords：
1. Ally：盟友,同盟國
2. homosexuality：同性戀
3. administration：管理,經營;行政,行政機關,政府
4. lesbian：同性戀的同性戀的女性
5. transgender：涉及性別的部分
6. discrimination：差別,岐視,辨別力
7. candidate：候選人,候補者
8. sufficient：足夠的,充分的
9. provoke：挑釁,激怒,招惹,引起
10. nominate：提名,任命,命名